Drawing a continuation of the two ridges, Reykjanes Ridge and Kolbeinsey Ridge, they meet in one point. This point is also central to the elliptical form noticable of the Icelandic Shelf. This form has developed gradually, as different rift axis have been replacing each other through millions of years.
Central Point of Iceland
The yellow lines are the theoretical continuations of the two ridges found north and south of Iceland, until they meet at one point.
The NS axis goes right through Hekla and Eyjafjallajökull in South Iceland. In turn, Eyjafjallajökull forms a similar ‘small’ ellypse, around the same axis, as shown here:
Central Axis of Iceland Shelf and Eyjafjallajökull
The central point forms the crater of Eyjafjallajökull. The EW axis of the polygon connects Eyjafjallajökull and the Katla System.
I am a geologist, graduated from the University of Iceland, and taught geology for a few years. I have gained some knowledge about Earth's inner structure, so I provide this website as my contribution to answer one of the greatest questions remaining within the realm of geoscience. Experiments show that the mantle should form convection rolls when close to the melting point. I took this literally, and calculated the dimensions and shape of these mantle convection rolls. Then I compare that model with the surface. This makes it possible to provide many interesting examples about geology found on my blog.
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